Recommendation: Provide an outline of class lectures to all students in advance of the class meeting.
These outlines should, at a minimum, highlight the testable topics that will be covered
in that class. In addition, consider any testable material that is covered in class
that was not planned and outlined be reinforced in a follow-up announcement.
Recommendation: For all regularly-used diagrams, pictures, and other visual components of a class,
have digital versions prepared ahead of time and distribute them in time for class
to augment or replace hand-drawn versions on the board.
Recommendation: Present new or technical vocabulary in a handout, digitally, or on the board.
Expectation: In-class visual text sources should meet minimum standards for visibility:
Whiteboards: Use high contrast markers (black, blue and red recommended) unless other
colors are necessary.
Blackboards: Use high contrast chalk (white or yellow recommended) unless color is
necessary.
Whiteboard and Blackboards: Use appropriate-sized letters (2” minimum height and then
1” additional per 10’ of usable classroom size beyond 20’).
PowerPoint: Use high contrast colors and do not use font sizes below 18 pt. Use Sans
Serif fonts (Arial). The projected size of your PowerPoint text should conform to
the same standards as that for whiteboards. Because there is a dynamic relationship
between screen size, projector distance and resolution, and font size, you will have
to judge your PowerPoints in the classroom and be prepared to adjust font size if
necessary.
All content presented visually: Narrate/describe what is written on the blackboard/whiteboard/PowerPoint
or other format. Describe images and charts as you work through the material in class.
Enlarge text as needed.
Expectation: All important, content-bearing images that are regularly used are available in a
digital format whether or not they are generally provide to students in that format.
This is necessary to ensure timely accommodation that meets the “same time” standard.
Expectation: In classrooms large enough to require use of a microphone, use the microphone provided.
In-Class Discussions
Recommendation: Rephrase or repeat student questions and comments when addressing them for the group
when you are lecturing in any classroom.
Recommendation: If the class has important discussion, especially if the discussion deals with testable
material, consider following up with an email/announcement after class.
Expectation: Rephrase or repeat student questions and comments when addressing them for the group
when you are lecturing in a room that requires a microphone and the student with the
question/comment is not provided a microphone.
In-Class Media
Recommendation: Provide a digital version of a transcript for any video or film in advance of showing
them in class. If a transcript is not available, provide a summary that includes all
testable information of the video/film in advance.
Recommendation: Only show videos that have accurate and available captions.
Expectation: Preview captions used in in-class video to ensure accuracy and to assess size of
caption text (see text size requirements explained above). If the captions are not
accurate, don’t use them. If the captions are too small for the size room you are
in, alert students at the start of class that those who plan to read the captions
may want to sit in the front of the class.
Assessments and Exams
Recommendation: Create and provide digital versions of all exams and assessments as an option.
Recommendation: Supply study questions that demonstrate both the content and the format of upcoming
tests. Explain what would be considered a good answer and why.
Recommendation: When a test is not designed to measure students’ basic skills, allow appropriate
tools such as a calculator, scratch paper, or a dictionary for exams.
Expectation: Have an accessible digital version of each test/assessment available.
Course Communication
Recommendation: Maintain digital copies of all content provided to students as an archive in the associated Blackboard course shell.
Recommendation: Provide course syllabus at least two weeks before class begins through Banner and/or
Blackboard.
Recommendation: Communicate with students in a digital/accessible way that also keeps a record of
those communications (We recommend Blackboard’s Announcement features, which will
both send an email and provide that announcement on the course home page.)
Expectation: Maintain copies of all content provided to students.
Expectation: With the support of Instructional Design and Access and the Office of Student Accommodations
and Testing, archive all accommodated materials that exist in a digital format within
the class’s associated Blackboard shell.
Expectation: Provide the course syllabus online in Blackboard, in an accessible format
Guest Speakers and Students Providing Class Content
Expectation: Provide a copy of these expectations and recommendations to any guest speakers or
students providing class content so they can provide their lectures/content in an
accessible way.