The Federal Copyright Act of 1976 specifies that copyrighted materials like movies and televisions shows can be used publicly if properly licensed.
When you stream, buy, rent, or borrow a physical or digital copy of a movie (or any other audiovisual work) made by someone else, you normally obtain only the copy, and not the underlying copyright rights to the movie. This allows you to watch the film in the privacy of your own home or dorm room, not to show it for a "public performance" or viewing.
Departments and student organizations wishing to host "public performance" of a film on campus must obtain a "public performance license" prior to the promotion and official viewing.
Before You Show a Film FAQ'S Film License Request Form
The showing of a movie will be considered to be a “public performance” if either of the following is true:
(Generally speaking, then, showing a movie in your home or dorm room will not constitute a public performance, as long as you limit attendance to family and friends. Most other showings will constitute public performances.)
Even if your proposed showing will constitute a “public performance", you still will not need to obtain a license if any of the following is true:
There are multiple licensing agencies that provide licenses for major motion pictures. Each represent and serve different production studios and offer different films as a result.
Other independent agencies and non-profits may carry licenses for smaller productions, documentaries, and independent films
If you are interested in showing a movie on campus, contact student.orgs@wichita.edu or seb@wichita.edu. A staff member will assist you in obtaining a film license.
The agency issuing the film license is going to ask you for the following
Please have all details confirmed and locations reserved before contacting an agency representative.
A public performance is an exhibition of a movie that is shown outside of someone’s home.
Violating copyright law through unauthorized use of a movie:
A public performance license ensures money will be paid to the entire cast and crew who worked on a film from start to finish. If these men and women do not receive this hard-earned revenue through sources like licensing fees, they may no longer invest their time, research and development costs to create new movies.
This law applies to all U.S. schools, and its entities, regardless of:
This means public libraries, colleges, universities, public schools, day care facilities, parks, recreation departments, summer camps, churches, private clubs, prisons, lodges, businesses and more all must properly license movies to show them publicly.
Movie licenses for films may not be available at the time you want. Production companies will issue blackout dates to licensing agencies for multiple reasons including if a film is being remade, celebrating an anniversary, or has a sequel.
Movie licenses for films may not be available at the time you want. Production companies will issue blackout dates to licensing agencies for multiple reasons including if a film is being remade, celebrating an anniversary, or has a sequel.
The rental, purchase, lending, streaming or download of a movie does not provide the right to exhibit it publicly outside the home unless the screening is properly licensed.
Unfortunately, no. These licenses are only valid for a specific, designated time frame.
A license needs to be obtained regardless of the number of people attending the screening if the movie is being shown outside the home.
For more information on copyright laws, feel free to read these sources: