Wichita State's Bachelor of Arts (BA) in anthropology combines a diverse range of
courses and concentrations, with opportunities for student-faculty research and internships
in many different settings—opening doors to a wide variety of career paths.
Seth Crawford is a senior studying Strategic Communications at Wichita State.
He is a marketing intern in the Office of Strategic Communications.
Wichita State professor Donald Blakeslee knew something was different about this place.
What he didn't expect, however, was the immediate response he would receive from around
the world.
“I never expected it to turn into this,” Blakeslee said.
What Blakeslee is referring to is the discovery of a fabled lost city just past Ark
City, Kansas, referred to as “Etzanoa” by Spanish conquistadors' transcripts hundreds
of years ago. There have long been whispers of Etzanoa being in the general area,
but Blakeslee and his team were the first to finally put the puzzle together.
“It's amending history,” said Blakeslee. “What this find represents is totally against
what the history books told us. The Great Plains were originally thought to be sparsely
populated, but this suggests that an intricate system of towns and cities dotted the
regional map instead.”
Blakeslee and his team of students and other archaeologists matched the descriptions
from centuries old transcripts with the surrounding landscape. When the pieces of
the puzzle began to match perfectly, Blakeslee immediately contacted members of the
Wichita tribe for approval. It is believed that the Wichita tribe are direct descendants
from the inhabitants of the ancient city of Etzanoa.
Upon further investigation, Blakeslee elaborated that some of the artifacts found
at the site contained rocks and minerals not found in the local area. This find intrigued
Blakeslee and his team, and led him to form a hypothesis that is perhaps groundbreaking.
“It is my belief that indigenous groups from the Great Plains traded not only with
other groups from the east and west coasts, but with civilizations belonging to Central
and South America as well.”
The discovery of Etzanoa is not only a major find in regard to the local population
and townships, but also challenges conventional thinking about how pre-colonial America
looked like.
“It totally rewrites the history books,” Blakeslee said. “It's a reminder that history
is fluid; every answer we uncover just leads to more questions.”